[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.starweg.cz\/trapi-vas-sedy-zakal\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.starweg.cz\/trapi-vas-sedy-zakal\/","headline":"Tr\u00e1p\u00ed v\u00e1s \u0161ed\u00fd z\u00e1kal?","name":"Tr\u00e1p\u00ed v\u00e1s \u0161ed\u00fd z\u00e1kal?","description":"Co je to za nemoc?
 \u0160ed\u00fd z\u00e1kal je nemoc oka, kter\u00e1 za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 nejprve velmi nen\u00e1padn\u011b. \u010co\u010dka se postupn\u011b za\u010dne zakalovat, tak\u017ee pacient vid\u00ed tak, jako by se d\u00edval p\u0159es \u0161pinav\u00e9 sklo. Pokud nen\u00ed probl\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161en, doch\u00e1z\u00ed k postupn\u00e9mu zhor\u0161en\u00ed zraku. Bohu\u017eel je tato nemoc i p\u0159es pokro\u010dilou modern\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu jednou z hlavn\u00edch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din slepoty. Pokud […]","datePublished":"2020-09-18","dateModified":"2023-06-08","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.starweg.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.starweg.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/014a645f9f16d49aceddb25e316448c724bd78e7db0ee7a34c29417d5ca39ef1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/014a645f9f16d49aceddb25e316448c724bd78e7db0ee7a34c29417d5ca39ef1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"starweg.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.starweg.cz\/trapi-vas-sedy-zakal\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":417,"articleBody":"Co je to za nemoc?
 \u0160ed\u00fd z\u00e1kal je nemoc oka, kter\u00e1 za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 nejprve velmi nen\u00e1padn\u011b. \u010co\u010dka se postupn\u011b za\u010dne zakalovat, tak\u017ee pacient vid\u00ed tak, jako by se d\u00edval p\u0159es \u0161pinav\u00e9 sklo. Pokud nen\u00ed probl\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161en, doch\u00e1z\u00ed k postupn\u00e9mu zhor\u0161en\u00ed zraku. Bohu\u017eel je tato nemoc i p\u0159es pokro\u010dilou modern\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu jednou z hlavn\u00edch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din slepoty. Pokud v\u00e1s obt\u00ed\u017ee p\u0159i vid\u011bn\u00ed za\u010dnou omezovat, je na \u010dase zaj\u00edt k l\u00e9ka\u0159i. \u010c\u00edm d\u0159\u00edve za\u010dnete tento probl\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161it, t\u00edm l\u00e9pe.
 
 \u0160ed\u00fd z\u00e1kal v\u011bt\u0161inou postihuje star\u0161\u00ed osoby, tak kolem 60 let, m\u016f\u017ee se ale objevit i v mnohem pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edm v\u011bku. Dokonce postihuje v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i \u010dtvrtinu populace.
 
 P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny vzniku
 Vznik \u0161ed\u00e9ho z\u00e1kalu m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit d\u011bdi\u010dnost. P\u0159esn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny v\u0161ak nejsou zcela zn\u00e1my, proto se ned\u00e1 stanovit ani n\u011bjak\u00e1 prevence. Velkou \u00falohu u pacient\u016f hraje v\u011bk, pohlav\u00ed, slo\u017een\u00ed stravy, ale tak\u00e9 jejich nemoci, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad cukrovka, z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, dioptrick\u00e9 vady nebo \u00farazy oka. M\u016f\u017ee ale tak\u00e9 vzniknout v d\u016fsledku trvalej\u0161\u00edho u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch l\u00e9\u010div.
 
 L\u00e9\u010dba
 \u0160ed\u00fd z\u00e1kal se ned\u00e1 zpomalit ani zastavit. Nepom\u016f\u017eou ani br\u00fdle, ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 l\u00e9ky. Projevit se m\u016f\u017ee bu\u010fto na jednom, nebo na obou o\u010d\u00edch. L\u00e9\u010d\u00ed se pouze chirurgicky, a to nahrazen\u00edm zakalen\u00e9 \u010do\u010dky tenkou um\u011blou \u010do\u010dkou, kter\u00e1 pak u\u017e po zbytek \u017eivota nepot\u0159ebuje v\u00fdm\u011bnu ani \u017e\u00e1dnou \u00fadr\u017ebu. Operace se prov\u00e1d\u00ed pomoc\u00ed ultrazvuku a jsou p\u0159i n\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed technologie. Z\u00e1krok nen\u00ed v\u016fbec bolestiv\u00fd a trv\u00e1 pouh\u00fdch 10 minut. Prov\u00e1d\u00ed se ambulantn\u011b, tak\u017ee je pacient po operaci propu\u0161t\u011bn do dom\u00e1c\u00edho l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed.
 
 Prevence
 O o\u010di je pot\u0159eba se starat, proto\u017ee jsou velmi citliv\u00e9. P\u0159i vystaven\u00ed UV z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed je pot\u0159eba je chr\u00e1nit slune\u010dn\u00edmi br\u00fdlemi. Dobr\u00e9 je tak\u00e9 omezit kou\u0159en\u00ed a zam\u011b\u0159it se na stravovac\u00ed n\u00e1vyky, proto\u017ee jen spr\u00e1vn\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00ed styl m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edch\u00e1zet vzniku \u0161ed\u00e9ho z\u00e1kalu. Pokud se l\u00e9\u010d\u00edte na cukrovku nebo jin\u00e9 nemoci, je vhodn\u00e9 pravideln\u011b nav\u0161t\u011bvovat o\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.7\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Tr\u00e1p\u00ed v\u00e1s \u0161ed\u00fd z\u00e1kal?","item":"https:\/\/www.starweg.cz\/trapi-vas-sedy-zakal\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]